Bell pepper

Capsicum annuum

Solanaceaethe nightshade family

  • CwbDry-winter subtropical highland
  • CfaHumid subtropical
Overview
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AT A GLANCEtap anything on the strip

A domesticated chile from Central and South America, Bell Pepper is the one member of its famously fiery clan bred to carry no heat at all — just thick, sweet walls that ripen from green through yellow to red, growing sweeter at every turn. Every self-pollinated white star flower sets a fruit.

Though grown as an annual, it's secretly a tender perennial. Sown in a warm germination environment in late winter, it bushes out through spring and continually fruits until frost ends the run. A hard cutback plus a warm bright habitat like a sunny windowsill can smuggle it into a second year. To increase fruit yield, pick often.

Ideal habitat

tolerates 1665 % · happiest near 50 % · Warm vegetable fruiting profile

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shaded band = tolerated range · dotted line = happiest — the same targets an Autopod steers by.

Typical timeline

Care milestones

Botanical drawing

Botanical plate of Bell pepper

Bonelli, Hortus Romanus Tab. 88 "Peperoni di Spagna" (NYPL scan)

See one growing

Real plants in real jungles, on live sensors.

Page history

  1. rev 5currentAdd overviewAdi · 2026-08-25
  2. rev 4replacedseed bake from the curated registrythe dex · 2026-08-02
  3. rev 3replacedseed bake from the curated registrythe dex · 2026-07-16
  4. rev 2replacedseed bake from the curated registrythe dex · 2026-07-15
  5. rev 1replacedseed bake from the curated registrythe dex · 2026-07-14

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